Financial Decisions

Child’s Age

Birth

  • Start/Update Life Insurance.
  • Get/Update Will or Living Trust.
  • Open 529 plan.
    • start funding monthly.

One Year Old

  • Add child to a credit card that you pay fully every month. This will build their credit rating.

17 Years Old

Get the following, three Powers of Attorney.

  • Young Adult Power of Attorney. website >
    • Once your child turns 18, you no longer have automatic rights to:
      • Talk to their doctors
      • Access medical updates
      • View school records
      • Help with banking or legal decisions
      • Handle insurance or emergencies for them
  • Healthcare Power of Attorney: Allows you to speak to doctors and make decisions if they can’t.
  • Durable Power of Attorney: Allows you to help with:
    • Banking issues
    • Financial aid forms
    • Apartment leases
    • Insurance paperwork
    • Traveling emergencies
    • HIPAA Release: Allows medical staff to legally share health information with you.

18 Years Old

  • Get Credit Card
    • If parent has already built your credit rating you should be able to get a regular credit card.
    • If no credit has been built, get a Secured Credit card.
  • Get a copy of your credit report from all three credit agencies.

19 Years Old

  • Close Secured Credit Card, and get a regular credit card, since you now have a credit rating.

By Life Event

Rent Apartment / House

  • Get renters insurance

Marriage

  • Update beneficiaries on all financial documents.
  • Get a Will or Living Trust.
  • Start Life Insurance.

Child First Job

  • Open Roth IRA
    • You can only add as much as the child makes per year.
    • Fund by either childs income, or parent contribution.
    • If getting paid cash, keep a record of earnings.

Child Drivers License

  • Add child to car insurance.

Child College

  • Get renters insurance for dorm room or off campus housing.

Child Graduate School

  • Remove as dependent on tax returns
    • Allows them to qualify for the Lifetime Learning Credit: $2,000 a year.
    • May qualify for the Student Loan Interest Deduction: $2,500